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Although originally designed to measure atmospheric water vapor and temperature profiles for weather forecasting, data from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument on NASA's Aqua spacecr...
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Global Carbon Dioxide, July 2003
Global Carbon Dioxide, July 2003
This image was created with data acquired by the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder instrument (AIRS) on NASA's Aqua satellite during July 2009.
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Global Carbon Dioxide Transport from AIRS Data, July 2009
Global Carbon Dioxide Transport from AIRS Data, July 2009
AIRS' global carbon monoxide measurements are important because scientists can monitor the transport of fire emissions around the globe on a daily basis. 
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Carbon Monoxide Blooms September 2005
Carbon Monoxide Blooms September 2005
This graph made with data from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder on NASA's Aqua satellite shows the concentration of carbon dioxide in Earth's mid-troposphere, located roughly between 3 to 6 miles (...
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Concentration of Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide from Earth's Mid-Troposphere, 2002 to 2013
Concentration of Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide from Earth's Mid-Troposphere, 2002 to 2013
In this animation, the field of view of the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument onboard NASA's Aqua spacecraft is represented by the blue beam as it sweeps back and forth through the atm...
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AIRS Collects Data and Creates a Temperature Profile
AIRS Collects Data and Creates a Temperature Profile
Water vapor is the dominant greenhouse gas in our atmosphere. The greenhouse effect of water vapor is enhanced at high altitudes, where the air is significantly colder than the ground, and increase...
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Mean Clear Air Precipitable Water, 500mb to top-of-atmosphere, January and July 2003
Mean Clear Air Precipitable Water, 500mb to top-of-atmosphere, January and July 2003
This plot shows the concentration of carbon dioxide in Earth's mid-troposphere at various latitudes as measured by the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument on NASA's Aqua satellite.
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Zonally Averaged Carbon Dioxide Concentration from Earth's Mid-Troposphere at Different Latitudes, 2002 to 2013
Zonally Averaged Carbon Dioxide Concentration from Earth's Mid-Troposphere at Different Latitudes, 2002 to 2013
This visualization shows 3D volumetric water vapor data from the Aqua/Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument.
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Water Vapor In Storm Front Near Southern California, January 2003
Water Vapor In Storm Front Near Southern California, January 2003
The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument in the assembly facility, 1999. 
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AIRS instrument
AIRS instrument
NASA’s latest Earth Observing System (EOS) satellite — Aqua — successfully launched Saturday morning, May 4, 2002.
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Artist's rendering of NASA's Aqua Satellite
Artist's rendering of NASA's Aqua Satellite
These images show the joint distributions of cloud top temperature, particle size, and optical depth with relative humidity with respect to ice (RHic), all of which are calculated from AIRS.
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Joint distributions of thin cirrus properties and relative humidity from AIRS-7
Joint distributions of thin cirrus properties and relative humidity from AIRS-7
Tropical Storm Isidore was born in mid-September north of Venezuela.
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Flooding Resulting From Hurricane Isidore: Difference image, Sept 12 and 28, 2002
Flooding Resulting From Hurricane Isidore: Difference image, Sept 12 and 28, 2002
This series of images shows carbon monoxide (in orange/red) from California's massive wildfires drifting east across the U.S. between July 30 and August 7, 2018. 
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Carbon Monoxide Transport from California Wildfires, July 30-August 7, 2018
Carbon Monoxide Transport from California Wildfires, July 30-August 7, 2018
NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay
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NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay
NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay
Widespread forest fires across Indonesia have burned tens of thousands of acres over three months, causing high levels of pollution, loss of life, and billions of dollars to the Indonesian governme...
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Carbon Monoxide in Mid-Troposphere over Indonesia Fires, October 14-16, 2015
Carbon Monoxide in Mid-Troposphere over Indonesia Fires, October 14-16, 2015
The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument in the assembly facility, 1999. 
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AIRS instrument
AIRS instrument
Northeast Africa continues to reel from the effects of the worst drought to strike the region in decades. 
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Severity of African Drought
Severity of African Drought
Widespread forest fires across Indonesia have burned tens of thousands of acres over three months, causing high levels of pollution, loss of life, and billions of dollars to the Indonesian governme...
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Carbon Monoxide in Mid-Troposphere over Indonesia Fires, October 26-28, 2015
Carbon Monoxide in Mid-Troposphere over Indonesia Fires, October 26-28, 2015
This image shows average temperatures in April, 2003, observed by AIRS at an infrared wavelength that senses either the Earth's surface or any intervening cloud. 
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Global Average Brightness Temperature for April 2003
Global Average Brightness Temperature for April 2003
Global carbon monoxide measurements from NASA's Atmospheric Infrared Sounder are important because scientists can monitor the transport of fire emissions around the globe on a daily basis.
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Global Carbon Monoxide, September 26, 2005
Global Carbon Monoxide, September 26, 2005
AIRS radiances and standard retrievals were used to obtain thin cirrus particle size and optical depth over the tropical oceans.
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Tropical thin cirrus retrievals of particle size and optical depth from AIRS
Tropical thin cirrus retrievals of particle size and optical depth from AIRS
The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument in the assembly facility, 1999. 
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AIRS instrument
AIRS instrument
NASA’s Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) captured a series of images of Hurricanes Idalia before landfall in Florida and as it crossed the Southeastern United States, including views of Hurricane...
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A series of AIRS images of Hurricanes Idalia before landfall in Florida and as it crossed the Southeastern United States, including views of Hurricane Franklin in the Atlantic Ocean.
Hurricanes Idalia and Franklin as Viewed by AIRS
NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay
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NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay
NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay
This image shows a detection of sulfur dioxide in AIRS data taken about two days after the Tonga volcano eruptions in January 2022. 
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This image shows a detection of sulfur dioxide in AIRS data taken about two days after the Tonga volcano eruptions in January 2022.
Sulfur Dioxide Detected After Tonga Volcano Eruption in 2022

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