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These false-color images show the amount of atmospheric water vapor observed by AIRS two weeks prior to the passage of Hurricane Isabel, and then when it was a Category 5 storm. 
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Amount of Atmospheric Water Vapor in Hurricane Isabel as Observed By AIRS
Amount of Atmospheric Water Vapor in Hurricane Isabel as Observed By AIRS
The continuing heat wave in the United States in July 2011 has broken temperature records in many locations, killed dozens and seen nearly half of all Americans under heat advisories at its peak.
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Evolution of U.S. 2011 Heat Wave
Evolution of U.S. 2011 Heat Wave
The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument in the assembly facility, 1999. 
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AIRS instrument
AIRS instrument
Artist's concept of NASA's Aqua satellite launched May 4, 2002.
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NASA's Aqua satellite
NASA's Aqua satellite
This image shows a detection of sulfur dioxide in AIRS data taken about two days after the Tonga volcano eruptions in January 2022. 
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This image shows a detection of sulfur dioxide in AIRS data taken about two days after the Tonga volcano eruptions in January 2022.
Sulfur Dioxide Detected After Tonga Volcano Eruption in 2022
Global carbon monoxide measurements from NASA's Atmospheric Infrared Sounder are important because scientists can monitor the transport of fire emissions around the globe on a daily basis.
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Global Carbon Monoxide, September 26, 2005
Global Carbon Monoxide, September 26, 2005
NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay, prepare to hoist
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NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay, prepare to hoist
NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay, prepare to hoist
This image was created with data acquired by the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder instrument (AIRS) on NASA's Aqua satellite during July 2009.
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Global Carbon Dioxide Transport from AIRS Data, July 2009
Global Carbon Dioxide Transport from AIRS Data, July 2009
Zonal average AIRS cloud frequency and cloud fraction for a total of 5 days in late 2006. Latitude bins are 5 degrees in width and height bins are 0.5 km in depth. 
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Zonal Average AIRS Cloud Frequency and Cloud Fraction
Zonal Average AIRS Cloud Frequency and Cloud Fraction
The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument in the assembly facility, 1999. 
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AIRS instrument
AIRS instrument
CloudSat-AIRS cloud top height differences as a function of AIRS cloud fraction are shown. Since the ability of AIRS to characterize cloud amount and height is cloud-type dependent, differences in ...
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CloudSat-AIRS cloud top height differences as a function of AIRS cloud fraction and CloudSat cloud type
CloudSat-AIRS cloud top height differences as a function of AIRS cloud fraction and CloudSat cloud type
The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument in the assembly facility, 1999. 
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AIRS instrument
AIRS instrument
Water vapor is the dominant greenhouse gas in our atmosphere. The greenhouse effect of water vapor is enhanced at high altitudes, where the air is significantly colder than the ground, and increase...
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Mean Clear Air Precipitable Water, 500mb to top-of-atmosphere, January and July 2003
Mean Clear Air Precipitable Water, 500mb to top-of-atmosphere, January and July 2003
The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument in the assembly facility, 1999. 
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AIRS instrument
AIRS instrument
AIRS, AMSU, HSB on NASA's Aqua satellite
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AIRS, AMSU, HSB on NASA's Aqua satellite
AIRS, AMSU, HSB on NASA's Aqua satellite
Mt. Etna, a volcano on the island of Sicily, erupted on October 26, 2002. 
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Sulfur Dioxide Plume from Mt. Etna Eruption 2002
Sulfur Dioxide Plume from Mt. Etna Eruption 2002
Trends in the AIRS monthly temperature anomaly at 931 mb from 2003 to 2022 shown on a global map.  
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Trends in the AIRS monthly temperature anomaly at 931 mb from 2003 to 2022 shown on a global map.
Global map of AIRS temperature trend from 2003 to 2022
NASA's Earth observing satellite, Aqua, successfully launched at 2:55 a.m. PDT on ay 4, 2002.
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NASA Aqua Satellite Launch
NASA Aqua Satellite Launch
Widespread forest fires across Indonesia have burned tens of thousands of acres over three months, causing high levels of pollution, loss of life, and billions of dollars to the Indonesian governme...
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Carbon Monoxide in Mid-Troposphere over Indonesia Fires, October 14-16, 2015
Carbon Monoxide in Mid-Troposphere over Indonesia Fires, October 14-16, 2015
In this animation, the field of view of the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument onboard NASA's Aqua spacecraft is represented by the blue beam as it sweeps back and forth through the atm...
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AIRS Collects Data and Creates a Temperature Profile
AIRS Collects Data and Creates a Temperature Profile
Global carbon monoxide measurements from NASA's Atmospheric Infrared Sounder are important because scientists can monitor the transport of fire emissions around the globe on a daily basis.
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Global Carbon Monoxide, September 29, 2005
Global Carbon Monoxide, September 29, 2005
These images show the joint distributions of cloud top temperature, particle size, and optical depth with relative humidity with respect to ice (RHic), all of which are calculated from AIRS.
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Joint distributions of thin cirrus properties and relative humidity from AIRS-7
Joint distributions of thin cirrus properties and relative humidity from AIRS-7
This map created with data from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) on NASA's Aqua satellite shows the concentration of carbon dioxide in Earth's mid-troposphere, located roughly between 3 to 6...
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Carbon Dioxide in Earth's Mid-Troposphere, April 2013 Monthly Average
Carbon Dioxide in Earth's Mid-Troposphere, April 2013 Monthly Average
This image shows average temperatures in April, 2003, observed by AIRS at an infrared wavelength that senses either the Earth's surface or any intervening cloud. 
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Global Average Brightness Temperature for April 2003
Global Average Brightness Temperature for April 2003
Infrared image of Hurricane Beryl, close to the time of landfall near Houston, Texas, in the early morning of July 8, 2024
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In the infrared image of Hurricane Beryl, close to the time of landfall near Houston, Texas, in the early morning of July 8, 2024, the large purple areas indicate very cold clouds carried high into the atmosphere by deep thunderstorms and associated with heavy rainfall. Warmer areas with shallower rain clouds are shown in blue and green. The orange and red areas represent mostly cloud-free air.
AIRS Views Hurricane Beryl over Texas Coast

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