NASA
Jet Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology
Skip Navigation
AIRS
Stay Connected
menu close modal
Multimedia

Atmospheric Infrared Sounder instrument sections

Atmospheric Infrared Sounder instrument sections
Published: July 3, 2019

Atmospheric Infrared Sounder instrument sections

ENLARGE

Downloads

971 KB
image/jpeg
Download

More Like This

  • Graphics
  • Images
  • AIRS and AQUA

Related

AIRS brightness temperature differences indicating sulfur dioxide plumes (red) at different times after the Mauna Loa volcanic eruption.
More
AIRS brightness temperature differences indicating sulfur dioxide plumes (red) at different times after the Mauna Loa volcanic eruption.
AIRS Tracks Volcanic Sulfur Dioxide Plume from Mauna Loa to Texas over Three Days
The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument in the assembly facility, 1999. 
More
AIRS instrument
AIRS instrument
NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay
More
NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay
NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay
NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay, prepare to hoist
More
NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay, prepare to hoist
NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay, prepare to hoist
The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument in the assembly facility, 1999. 
More
AIRS instrument
AIRS instrument
Tropical Storm Isidore was born in mid-September north of Venezuela.
More
Flooding Resulting From Hurricane Isidore: Difference image, Sept 12 and 28, 2002
Flooding Resulting From Hurricane Isidore: Difference image, Sept 12 and 28, 2002
In late July 2010, flooding caused by heavy monsoon rains began in several regions of Pakistan, including the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Sindh, Punjab and parts of Baluchistan.
More
Extent of Pakistan Flooding
Extent of Pakistan Flooding
Shown here is the latest infrared image of Yasi from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument on NASA's Aqua satellite, built and managed by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Ca...
More
Monster Cyclone Yasi Eyes Australia 2011
Monster Cyclone Yasi Eyes Australia 2011
The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument in the assembly facility, 1999. 
More
AIRS instrument
AIRS instrument
Although originally designed to measure atmospheric water vapor and temperature profiles for weather forecasting, data from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument on NASA's Aqua spacecr...
More
Global Carbon Dioxide, July 2003
Global Carbon Dioxide, July 2003
Zonal average AIRS cloud frequency and cloud fraction for a total of 5 days in late 2006. Latitude bins are 5 degrees in width and height bins are 0.5 km in depth. 
More
Zonal Average AIRS Cloud Frequency and Cloud Fraction
Zonal Average AIRS Cloud Frequency and Cloud Fraction
The Water Cycle
More
The Water Cycle
The Water Cycle
These images show the joint distributions of cloud top temperature, particle size, and optical depth with relative humidity with respect to ice (RHic), all of which are calculated from AIRS.
More
Joint distributions of thin cirrus properties and relative humidity from AIRS-7
Joint distributions of thin cirrus properties and relative humidity from AIRS-7
NASA's Earth observing satellite, Aqua, successfully launched at 2:55 a.m. PDT on ay 4, 2002.
More
NASA Aqua Satellite Launch
NASA Aqua Satellite Launch
Image of sulfur dioxide detected through AIRS brightness temperature differences several days after Raikoke volcanic eruption in 2019
More
Image of sulfur dioxide detected through AIRS brightness temperature differences several days after Raikoke volcanic eruption in 2019
NASA's AIRS Displays Sulfur Dioxide Plumes After Raikoke Eruption, June 2019
NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay
More
NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay
NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay
Global carbon monoxide measurements from NASA's Atmospheric Infrared Sounder are important because scientists can monitor the transport of fire emissions around the globe on a daily basis.
More
Global Carbon Monoxide, September 29, 2005
Global Carbon Monoxide, September 29, 2005
Mt. Etna, a volcano on the island of Sicily, erupted on October 26, 2002. 
More
Sulfur Dioxide Plume from Mt. Etna Eruption 2002
Sulfur Dioxide Plume from Mt. Etna Eruption 2002
CloudSat-AIRS cloud top height differences as a function of AIRS cloud fraction are shown. Since the ability of AIRS to characterize cloud amount and height is cloud-type dependent, differences in ...
More
CloudSat-AIRS cloud top height differences as a function of AIRS cloud fraction and CloudSat cloud type
CloudSat-AIRS cloud top height differences as a function of AIRS cloud fraction and CloudSat cloud type
AIRS, AMSU, HSB on NASA's Aqua satellite
More
AIRS, AMSU, HSB on NASA's Aqua satellite
AIRS, AMSU, HSB on NASA's Aqua satellite
Artist's concept of NASA's Aqua satellite launched May 4, 2002.
More
NASA's Aqua satellite
NASA's Aqua satellite
The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument in the assembly facility, 1999. 
More
AIRS instrument
AIRS instrument
This image shows a detection of sulfur dioxide in AIRS data taken about two days after the Tonga volcano eruptions in January 2022. 
More
This image shows a detection of sulfur dioxide in AIRS data taken about two days after the Tonga volcano eruptions in January 2022.
Sulfur Dioxide Detected After Tonga Volcano Eruption in 2022
AIRS radiances and standard retrievals were used to obtain thin cirrus particle size and optical depth over the tropical oceans.
More
Tropical thin cirrus retrievals of particle size and optical depth from AIRS
Tropical thin cirrus retrievals of particle size and optical depth from AIRS
Earth’s water continuously moves through the atmosphere, into and out of the oceans, over the land surface, and underground.
More
The Water Cycle
The Water Cycle
more resources

News & Features

Satellite imagery from AIRS captures sulfur dioxide plumes from Hayli Gubbi volcanic eruption in Ethiopia propagating across Asia.
More
AIRS Tracks Plumes from Ethiopian Volcano Across Asia
AIRS Tracks Plumes from Ethiopian Volcano Across Asia
The figure shows the impact of the annual mean increase of CO2 on different ‘colors’ (wavenumbers) of infrared radiation emitted by the Earth’s atmosphere from theory (in red) and measured by the AIRS instrument (in blue)
More
Confirming a Critical Foundation of the Science of Global Warming
Confirming a Critical Foundation of the Science of Global Warming
Infrared image of Hurricane Helene after landfall in Florida
More
NASA's AIRS Instrument Captures Hurricane Helene
NASA's AIRS Instrument Captures Hurricane Helene
AIRS image showing Hurricane Hilary off the coast of Mexico in brightness temperature at infrared wavelenghts
More
Hurricane Hilary Captured by NASA's AIRS
Hurricane Hilary Captured by NASA's AIRS
Cold California weather after polar vortex breakdown captured by AIRS
More
February Cold in California as Captured by AIRS
February Cold in California as Captured by AIRS
Atmospheric River Storms hitting the US West Coast shown with AIRS brightness temperature data
More
California Atmospheric River Storms Captured by NASA's AIRS
California Atmospheric River Storms Captured by NASA's AIRS
All News

Stay Connected

Home

Sounding Science

    • Overview
    • What is Sounding?
    • Weather
    • Climate
    • Composition
    • Significant Findings
    • Publications
    • Sounding Science at JPL

Mission

    • Overview
    • Science Objectives
    • AIRS Project Instrument Suite
    • Instrument Operations
    • Instrument Calibration
    • People

Data

    • About the Data
    • About the Products
    • Get Data
    • User Guides & Documentation
    • Validation
    • Outages
    • Readers & Tools
    • View Data
    • Support

Applications

    • Overview
    • Weather
    • Volcano
    • Drought
    • Wildfire
    • Health

Multimedia

Science Meetings

    • Science Team Meetings
    • Sounder Discipline Monthly Telecons
  • Feedback
  • |
  • Ask AIRS
  • |
  • Privacy
  • |
  • News

Site manager and webmaster: Heidar Thor Thrastarson