NASA
Jet Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology
Skip Navigation
AIRS
Stay Connected
menu close modal
Multimedia

Atmospheric Infrared Sounder instrument sections

Atmospheric Infrared Sounder instrument sections
Published: July 3, 2019

Atmospheric Infrared Sounder instrument sections

ENLARGE

Downloads

971 KB
image/jpeg
Download

More Like This

  • Graphics
  • Images
  • AIRS and AQUA

Related

This map created with data from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) on NASA's Aqua satellite shows the concentration of carbon dioxide in Earth's mid-troposphere, located roughly between 3 to 6...
More
Carbon Dioxide in Earth's Mid-Troposphere, April 2013 Monthly Average
Carbon Dioxide in Earth's Mid-Troposphere, April 2013 Monthly Average
These false-color images show the amount of atmospheric water vapor observed by AIRS two weeks prior to the passage of Hurricane Isabel, and then when it was a Category 5 storm. 
More
Amount of Atmospheric Water Vapor in Hurricane Isabel as Observed By AIRS
Amount of Atmospheric Water Vapor in Hurricane Isabel as Observed By AIRS
AIRS, AMSU, HSB on NASA's Aqua satellite
More
AIRS, AMSU, HSB on NASA's Aqua satellite
AIRS, AMSU, HSB on NASA's Aqua satellite
Artist's concept of NASA's Aqua satellite launched May 4, 2002.
More
NASA's Aqua satellite
NASA's Aqua satellite
NASA Earth satellites currently operating (9/2013)
More
NASA Earth satellites currently operating (9/2013)
NASA Earth satellites currently operating (9/2013)
The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument in the assembly facility, 1999. 
More
AIRS instrument
AIRS instrument
The carbon cycle refers to the continuous movement of carbon, the most abundant element on the planet, through the oceans, land, atmosphere, fossil fuels and all life on Earth.
More
Global Carbon Cycle
Global Carbon Cycle
NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay
More
NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay
NASA's Aqua satellite in high bay
AIRS' global carbon monoxide measurements are important because scientists can monitor the transport of fire emissions around the globe on a daily basis. 
More
Carbon Monoxide Blooms September 2005
Carbon Monoxide Blooms September 2005
This image shows Hurricane Frances as captured by instruments onboard two different satellites: the AIRS infrared instrument onboard Aqua, and the SeaWinds scatterometer onboard QuikSCAT.
More
Hurricane Frances as Observed by AIRS and SeaWinds, August 2004
Hurricane Frances as Observed by AIRS and SeaWinds, August 2004
NASA's Earth observing satellite, Aqua, successfully launched at 2:55 a.m. PDT on ay 4, 2002.
More
NASA Aqua Satellite Launch
NASA Aqua Satellite Launch
The cross-sections above are from a granule in the Tropical Indian Ocean and show collocated CloudSat, CALIPSO, and AIRS cloud fields as a function of height. The images illustrate the ability of A...
More
Vertical Cross-Sections of CloudSat, CALIPSO, and AIRS Cloud Fields
Vertical Cross-Sections of CloudSat, CALIPSO, and AIRS Cloud Fields
Earth’s water continuously moves through the atmosphere, into and out of the oceans, over the land surface, and underground.
More
The Water Cycle
The Water Cycle
The Water Cycle
More
The Water Cycle
The Water Cycle
Although originally designed to measure atmospheric water vapor and temperature profiles for weather forecasting, data from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument on NASA's Aqua spacecr...
More
Global Carbon Dioxide, July 2003
Global Carbon Dioxide, July 2003
NASA’s latest Earth Observing System (EOS) satellite — Aqua — successfully launched Saturday morning, May 4, 2002.
More
Artist's rendering of NASA's Aqua Satellite Orbiting Earth
Artist's rendering of NASA's Aqua Satellite Orbiting Earth
Bias (solid) and ±1 sigma variability (dashed) of CloudSat-AIRS cloud top height differences for V4 (black) and V5 (red), and for the upper (top panel) and lower (bottom panel).
More
Bias and Variability of CloudSat-AIRS cloud top height differences for V4 and V5
Bias and Variability of CloudSat-AIRS cloud top height differences for V4 and V5
In order to validate the performance of the AIRS zonal cloud frequency and amount, we compare the zonal cloud frequency from CloudSat and CALIPSO (two left panels). Then, we derive the frequency of...
More
Zonal Height Cross-Sectional Averages, AIRS, CloudSat, and CALIPSO
Zonal Height Cross-Sectional Averages, AIRS, CloudSat, and CALIPSO
This graph made with data from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder on NASA's Aqua satellite shows the concentration of carbon dioxide in Earth's mid-troposphere, located roughly between 3 to 6 miles (...
More
Concentration of Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide from Earth's Mid-Troposphere, 2002 to 2013
Concentration of Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide from Earth's Mid-Troposphere, 2002 to 2013
This image is the AIRS-retrieved global tropospheric methane for August 2005.
More
Global Tropospheric Methane for August 2005
Global Tropospheric Methane for August 2005
AIRS radiances and standard retrievals were used to obtain thin cirrus particle size and optical depth over the tropical oceans.
More
Tropical thin cirrus retrievals of particle size and optical depth from AIRS
Tropical thin cirrus retrievals of particle size and optical depth from AIRS
Shown here is the latest infrared image of Yasi from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument on NASA's Aqua satellite, built and managed by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Ca...
More
Monster Cyclone Yasi Eyes Australia 2011
Monster Cyclone Yasi Eyes Australia 2011
This image shows a detection of sulfur dioxide in AIRS data taken about two days after the Tonga volcano eruptions in January 2022. 
More
This image shows a detection of sulfur dioxide in AIRS data taken about two days after the Tonga volcano eruptions in January 2022.
Sulfur Dioxide Detected After Tonga Volcano Eruption in 2022
Infrared image of Hurricane Beryl, close to the time of landfall near Houston, Texas, in the early morning of July 8, 2024
More
In the infrared image of Hurricane Beryl, close to the time of landfall near Houston, Texas, in the early morning of July 8, 2024, the large purple areas indicate very cold clouds carried high into the atmosphere by deep thunderstorms and associated with heavy rainfall. Warmer areas with shallower rain clouds are shown in blue and green. The orange and red areas represent mostly cloud-free air.
AIRS Views Hurricane Beryl over Texas Coast
NASA's Earth observing satellite, Aqua, successfully launched at 2:55 a.m. PDT on ay 4, 2002.
More
NASA Aqua Satellite Launch
NASA Aqua Satellite Launch
more resources

News & Features

Satellite imagery from AIRS captures sulfur dioxide plumes from Hayli Gubbi volcanic eruption in Ethiopia propagating across Asia.
More
AIRS Tracks Plumes from Ethiopian Volcano Across Asia
AIRS Tracks Plumes from Ethiopian Volcano Across Asia
The figure shows the impact of the annual mean increase of CO2 on different ‘colors’ (wavenumbers) of infrared radiation emitted by the Earth’s atmosphere from theory (in red) and measured by the AIRS instrument (in blue)
More
Confirming a Critical Foundation of the Science of Global Warming
Confirming a Critical Foundation of the Science of Global Warming
Infrared image of Hurricane Helene after landfall in Florida
More
NASA's AIRS Instrument Captures Hurricane Helene
NASA's AIRS Instrument Captures Hurricane Helene
AIRS image showing Hurricane Hilary off the coast of Mexico in brightness temperature at infrared wavelenghts
More
Hurricane Hilary Captured by NASA's AIRS
Hurricane Hilary Captured by NASA's AIRS
Cold California weather after polar vortex breakdown captured by AIRS
More
February Cold in California as Captured by AIRS
February Cold in California as Captured by AIRS
Atmospheric River Storms hitting the US West Coast shown with AIRS brightness temperature data
More
California Atmospheric River Storms Captured by NASA's AIRS
California Atmospheric River Storms Captured by NASA's AIRS
All News

Stay Connected

Home

Sounding Science

    • Overview
    • What is Sounding?
    • Weather
    • Climate
    • Composition
    • Significant Findings
    • Publications
    • Sounding Science at JPL

Mission

    • Overview
    • Science Objectives
    • AIRS Project Instrument Suite
    • Instrument Operations
    • Instrument Calibration
    • People

Data

    • About the Data
    • About the Products
    • Get Data
    • User Guides & Documentation
    • Validation
    • Outages
    • Readers & Tools
    • View Data
    • Support

Applications

    • Health
    • Volcano
    • Drought
    • Wildfire
    • Weather

Multimedia

Science Meetings

    • Science Team Meetings
    • Sounder Discipline Monthly Telecons
  • Feedback
  • |
  • Ask AIRS
  • |
  • Privacy
  • |
  • News

Site manager and webmaster: Heidar Thor Thrastarson